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Instacart still has huge opportunity with in store shoppers

Instacart is set for its first earnings report as a public company later this week. The company’s stock price has lagged since its high-profile IPO, as focus on potential for weakening consumer spend and slower revenue growth for Instacart heading into 2024 has increased.


Insights from “The Crowd” of real Instacart and food delivery customers supports the view growth rates are likely to slow over the next 6-12 months. However, our analysis of over 280,000 pieces of feedback on grocers leads us to believe Instacart has a huge opportunity to gain market share and re-accelerate growth by targeting the nearly 96% of grocery customers we find primarily pick up groceries in store instead of getting them delivered. That percentage is unchanged from a year ago, implying online delivery platforms are not shifting grocery customer’s primary shopping habits. However, there is a lot for delivery platforms to gain from even modest success making progress.


We take a close look at Instacart, traditional grocers like Walmart and Kroger that have been increasing their attention to online delivery services and food delivery platforms like Uber Eats and DoorDash who have recently expanded their services into the grocery delivery space. We find Instacart has an opportunity to tap into a huge market of in-store grocery customers, but this will require continued excellence on delivery speed and order accuracy and increased focus on quality of produce and product substitutes.


Analyzing more than 375,000 pieces of feedback across the grocery and food & product delivery industry since January 2022, including more than 12,000 on Instacart, we find:

  • All food delivery has experienced a slowdown in demand outlook this year. Instacart has seen Usage Intent¹'² fall 3% since March, more than Uber Eats (1%) and DoorDash (2%). Purchase Intent for grocery customers that primarily shop via delivery was down 4%. 
  • A review of the leading traditional grocers shows that Walmart is the clear leader in home delivery. 
  • Over 8% of its grocery customers in the last year said they primarily use delivery, 4% higher than the industry average. 
  • As of October 2023, Walmart increased the percentage of people primarily using delivery by 3% while others were flat. Walmart had the highest customer net favorability³ towards online ordering/delivery of the major grocers we track, beating the average grocer by 16%. 
  • For Instacart to win share, it should focus on delivery speed, order accuracy and good products available at a reasonable price. Speed and checkout were the top reasons grocery customers who primarily shop online said they were positive on their experience. Availability and cost/fees were their top weaknesses. 
  • A review of customer comments about both leading national grocers and Instacart highlights an opportunity to gain share by doing a better job with the quality of produce delivered and the product replacement choices. 
  • Instacart remains well ahead of Uber Eats and Doordash on Speed and Order Accuracy. However, its net favorability toward Order Accuracy has rapidly declined since May (-10%), causing its lead over Uber Eats and Door Dash to contract significantly. 
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    Instacart has recently lost momentum, with Usage Intent falling 3% since March 2023. Uber

    Eats and DoorDash were similarly down 1% and 2% respectively over the same timeframe,

    while Purchase Intent for grocery customers that primarily shop via delivery was down 4%.

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    On average, only 4% of people who shop at grocery stores primarily get their food delivered

    to their houses. Walmart is the clear leader, with over 8% of its customers getting groceries

    at home. There is plenty of room for delivery to steal share from in-store.

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    Walmart has steadily increased its share of grocery customers that prefer to shop via

    delivery. However, competing grocery stores have seen little change in their customer’s

    primary shopping choice switching to delivery.

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    Walmart is the leader among grocers in terms of satisfying customers with its Online Order/Delivery, which helps to explain why it is the leader in terms of customers primarily shopping for groceries via home delivery.

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    For Instacart to gain share, it will need to best fast, make it easy to check out and have accurate orders. These are the top drivers of customer success for people who primarily get their groceries via delivery. Instacart will need to particularly pay attention to Walmart, who is the clear industry leader.

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    Top weaknesses of the online ordering / delivery process for the largest grocers are availability, cost / fees and the check-out experience…providing opportunities for Instacart to gain share if it can do these things well.

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    Instacart’s customer net favorability towards delivery speed remains significantly ahead of major food delivery competitors. Delivery speed is seen as the most important driver for food & product delivery services customers.

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    While Instacart remains the leader in Order Accuracy, the company’s net favorability

    advantage has compressed significantly to a narrow lead after a rapid decline since May

    (-10%).

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    Instacart and some of its major food competitors have seen a sudden drop in net favorability towards Price over the last two months after remaining relatively steady since April.

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